What are the odds of hitting red after 8 x black? The odds of hitting red after 8 successive spins on black is precisely 48.6%. A Roulette wheel has no memory, and every spin is independent of the one before. A Roulette wheel does not look at statistics, nor does it have the ability to determine when a specific result is “due”. Betting on red, black, odd, even, 1 to 18, and 19 to 36 will all pay you 1:1 on a bet. But, they all have a 47.37 percent probability to win. That 2.63 percent amount shy of 50-50 is attributable to the two green spaces on the roulette wheel.
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- Odds On Red And Black Roulette
Around 20 years ago, when I had no idea about winning roulette, I approached a roulette table with around 10 reds in a row. I thought to myself that black is due to spin next. After all, what are the chances of red winning again, right? Well I lost. Then I said to myself I’d have to be very unlucky to lose again. So I increased my bet, and lost again. This happened for the next few spins, until I eventually blew my entire bankroll. I lost everything that I so proudly won earlier with my dozens betting system. Only many years later did I understand my delusion.
The image shown here looks crazy I know. It was originally published by a player who seemed to want to discredit the casino. But the truth is the casino staff were adjusting the wheel and attached equipment, which gave the strange readings. It is still possible such a sequence will spin, but I’ll explain more about it later.
The odds of red or black spinning in a row
On the European wheel, there are 37 numbers. 18 are black, and 18 are red. So the odds of red spinning are 18/37 = 0.4865. The odds of black spinning are the same. And it’s the same for any “even chance” bet including highs and lows, and odds and evens. The odds do not change no matter how many reds or blacks have spun in a row. Consider again my loss when I bet on black. What I failed to realize is the odds of black or red spinning next are not affected by previous sequences. There is an exception that i wont explain in this article, but the statement is true in the cases of almost every losing roulette system.
Take my situation for example. Some players at the table thought red was on a winning streak, and that it would continue. I saw it differently and expected the streak to end. Who was right? Actually none of us were right. I just happened to get unlucky.
If you want to get technical, the odds of red then black spinning are 1 in (0.4865 x 0.4865). But it’s the same as red then red spinning, or black then black.
The odds of dozens spinning in a row
There are three dozens on the table, and 37 numbers. So the odds of a dozen spinning once is 12/37. Again the odds don’t change based on previous dozens. They will always be the same. If you’re new to roulette, it may be hard to get your head around the concept. But keep in mind thinking that streaks will continue or end is one of the most common misconceptions about gambling. It is a concept that is old as history itself. Billions of gamblers have applied the principles and lost. It might be wise to consider what so many people have learned.
The mistakes you don’t know you’re making
If you need convincing of the above, I suggest run hundreds of thousands of trials with automated software. Or even use a simple excel chart. Count the number of times red and red spin, then check the odds that red or black will spin next. the result is the odds are still the same, for both red and black. Actually I created free software to demonstrate this principle. The interface is shown below.
Get the software from http://www.roulettephysics.com/roulette-pattern-detector/
Basically you load as many spins as you want into a text file, then ask the software to find a sequence of numbers like 0,0,0. This will check how many times 0 spun three times in a row. Then check how many times the numbers 23,4,15 spin in this exact sequence. If you test enough numbers (millions or more is advised), you’ll find the odds are still the same. So the odds of 0,0,0 are the same as 1,2,3 or 3,2,1 or 14,12,34 and so on. So next time you see three zeros in a row, don’t be so surprised. Because really it’s the same as any other three numbers. It’s merely more recognizable to you. After all, three zeros seems pretty obvious on the marquee (where winning numbers are displayed).
Maybe you now understand this. But here’s the part you may not understand yet . . .
Most roulette systems use a betting progression. For example, after 3 reds in a row, you bet on black. But this is fundamentally the same as after red,black and red, you bet black. There is no difference. To take it a step further, now consider adding betting progression where you increase bet size after losses. You may think you’re increasing your chance of winning, but all you’re actually doing is changing the amount you risk. Here’s proof:
If you saw red, red and red spin in a row, you may bet $100 on black and lose. For now forgetting the existence of green zero, the odds of you losing that $100 is 50%. Next you double your bet to $200 and hope to win back your $100 and win an extra $200. But the reality is you have just made two completely independent bets as per below:
Bet 1: $100 on red (50% chance of winning)
Bet 2: $200 on red (50% chance of winning)
The math is very simple. Nothing has changed except the amount you have bet. You can either get lucky and win back your losses, or lose big. Will the casino owner be upset if you get lucky and win? No because they know for every winner, there’s a loser. And in the bigger picture, there are more losers than winners. In fact casinos actually need people to win sometimes, to keep hope alive.
Conclusion
To win roulette consistently, you need to see past the illusion of sequences and patterns. Patterns like 1,2,3 spinning make sense to us, but really it’s no different to 32,4,10 spinning. And betting progression wont change anything except the amount you win. The only way to beat roulette is by changing the odds of you winning, and this is not done by looking for repeating numbers, or numbers that haven’t spun in a while. It is done by understanding why the ball lands where it does, and using this knowledge to properly assess a wheel and predict spin outcomes.
Roulette Payouts & Odds
Quick Links
European Roulette Payouts & Odds
French Roulette Payouts & Odds
Roulette Bet Types Explained
Roulette House Edge Explained
Best Roulette Casinos
Best Online Roulette Odds
- European Roulette – Up to 95.5%
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- French Roulette – Up to 94.5%
Roulette is one of the easiest casino games to play and is also one of the oldest games available in casinos around the world. So how do roulette payouts and odds work?
Roulette has a consistent house edge and straightforward odds. You’ll learn everything you need to know about the edge and odds on this page as well as an explanation of each possible bet you can make at the table.
As you learn more about the house edge you’ll see that even at the tables with the best odds for the player the edge is higher than you’ll find at games like blackjack, baccarat, and some video poker machines.
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Roulette Odds On Red And Black Flag
Can You Win Playing Roulette?
It’s easy to fall into the trap of only thinking about the percentage of the house edge of casino games, but many times you end up losing less per hour, and in turn being able to play longer, by playing a higher edge house game.
One of the main advantages of playing roulette is you play fewer spins per hour than you play hands per hour at the blackjack table, baccarat table, or at the video poker machine. When you combine this with the simple game-play where all of the bets have the same edge, roulette is a good choice for many casino players.
Odds and Edge on Three Different Roulette Wheels
Take a look at the odds, payouts, and house edge that are offered when playing on the American, European, or French roulette wheels.
American Roulette Payouts
Be sure to look at the section on how the house edge works to get familiar with why American roulette has a higher edge than European or French. Let’s take a look at the odds you face on each inside bet as well as the corresponding payouts. This is based on the US wheel.
Odds Chart American Roulette Payouts, Odds, Bets, and House Edge
| American Roulette – Inside Bets | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Bet | Odds Against | Payout | House Edge |
| Straight Up | 37 to 1 | 35 to 1 | 5.26% |
| Split | 18 to 1 | 17 to 1 | 5.26% |
| Street | 11.7 to 1 | 11 to 1 | 5.26% |
| Trio | 11.7 to 1 | 11 to 1 | 5.26% |
| Corner | 8.5 to 1 | 8 to 1 | 5.26% |
| Five Number | 6.6 to 1 | 6 to 1 | 7.9% |
| Six Line | 5.33 to 1 | 5 to 1 | 5.26% |
The house edge on outside bets work on the sample principle but, as you’ll see in the following table, both the odds against winning and the payouts are much lower.
| American Roulette – Outside Bets | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Bet | Odds Against | Payout | House Edge |
| Red or Black | 1.11 to 1 | 1 to 1 | 5.26% |
| Even or Odd | 1.11 to 1 | 1 to 1 | 5.26% |
| High or Low | 1.11 to 1 | 1 to 1 | 5.26% |
| Dozens | 2.17 to 1 | 2 to 1 | 5.26% |
| Columns | 2.17 to 1 | 2 to 1 | 5.26% |
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European Roulette Payouts
European roulette wheels don’t have a double zero space so the odds are better for the player. It is the most popular type of roulette played at most of the online casinos, as the house edge and odds of winning make it the best choice for avid players. Let’s take a look at the odds you face on each inside bet as well as the corresponding payouts.
Odds Chart European Roulette Payouts, Odds, Bets, and House Edge
| European Roulette – Inside Bets | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Bet | Odds Against | Payout | House Edge |
| Straight Up | 36 to 1 | 35 to 1 | 2.7% |
| Split | 17.5 to 1 | 17 to 1 | 2.7% |
| Street | 11.33 to 1 | 11 to 1 | 2.7% |
| Trio | 11.33 to 1 | 11 to 1 | 2.7% |
| Corner | 8.25 to 1 | 8 to 1 | 2.7% |
| Six Line | 5.17 to 1 | 5 to 1 | 2.7% |
| European Roulette – Outside Bets | |||
| Bet | Odds Against | Payout | House Edge |
| Red or Black | 1.06 to 1 | 1 to 1 | 2.7% |
| Even or Odd | 1.06 to 1 | 1 to 1 | 2.7% |
| High or Low | 1.06 to 1 | 1 to 1 | 2.7% |
| Dozens | 2.08 to 1 | 2 to 1 | 2.7% |
| Columns | 2.08 to 1 | 2 to 1 | 2.7% |
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French Roulette Payouts
The only difference between European roulette and French roulette is that in French roulette if you bet on high, low, red, black, odd, or even and the ball lands on zero, you only lose half your bet. So, the house edge on these bets is half of what it is on a European wheel. Let’s take a look at the odds you face on each inside bet as well as the corresponding payouts.
Odds Chart French Roulette Payouts, Odds, Bets, and House Edge
| French Roulette – Inside Bets | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Bet | Odds Against | Payout | House Edge |
| Straight Up | 36 to 1 | 35 to 1 | 2.7% |
| Split | 17.5 to 1 | 17 to 1 | 2.7% |
| Street | 11.33 to 1 | 11 to 1 | 2.7% |
| Trio | 11.33 to 1 | 11 to 1 | 2.7% |
| Corner | 8.25 to 1 | 8 to 1 | 2.7% |
| Six Line | 5.17 to 1 | 5 to 1 | 2.7% |
| French Roulette – Outside Bets | |||
| Bet | Odds Against | Payout | House Edge |
| Red or Black | 1.06 to 1 | 1 to 1 | 1.35% |
| Even or Odd | 1.06 to 1 | 1 to 1 | 1.35% |
| High or Low | 1.06 to 1 | 1 to 1 | 1.35% |
| Dozens | 2.08 to 1 | 2 to 1 | 2.7% |
| Columns | 2.08 to 1 | 2 to 1 | 2.7% |
Experienced gamblers avoid the US wheel, in favor of the European version –or even better, the French Roulette game, which has the best odds of all roulette payouts.
- US-based players will find these low-edge variations at the BetOnline
- International players can enjoy the low-edge French Roulette at 888 Casino
Bet Types Explained
There are two types of bets that a player can place –inside and outside bets. These are relative to where you would actually place your chips on the table. Learning the type of bet and where to place the bet will help you know what your possible roulette payout will be.
Inside Bets
Single or StraightThis is a bet on a single number and is made by placing a chip or chips covering the number completely inside the box surrounding the number. |
SplitA bet on two numbers, a split is made by placing a chip or chips on the line between two numbers. |
StreetA street bet is on three numbers across the display, such as 31, 32, and 33. This bet is made by placing a chip or chips on the outside edge line on either end of the street. In this example, you place a bet on the leftmost line of the 31 or the rightmost line of the 33. |
Corner or SquareA corner or square bet is a bet on four numbers made by placing a chip or chips on the corner shared by all four numbers. |
Six Line or Double StreetThis is a bet on two streets made by placing a chip or chips on the outside line where the two streets meet. |
TrioA trio bet is a bet on three numbers that include at least a zero or double zero. The bet is made by placing a chip or chips on the intersecting line of the three numbers. |
Basket or First FourA bet on numbers zero, one, two, and three on a single zero wheel, made by placing a chip or chips on the outside corner of the zero and one or zero and three. |
Top Line or Five NumberA bet on the double zero, zero, one, two, and three on a double zero wheel, made by placing a chip or chips on the outside corner of the zero and one or double zero and three. |
Outside Bets
High or LowThis bet is on either 19 to 36 for high or 1 to 18 for low. Each table has a designated area for this bet. |
Red or BlackThis bet is either on red or black and each table has a designated area for each of these wagers. |
Even or OddThis bet is that the number will be even or odd. The table has a designated area for these bets. |
DozenThe dozens bets are for the first 12 numbers, 1 to 12, the second twelve, 13 to 24, or the third dozen, 25 to 36. Dozens bets are placed in the designated area, usually to the left of the numbers printed on the felt. |
ColumnA column bet is for one of the 12 numbers in the first, second, or third column will land on the wheel. These bets are placed along the bottom of the numbers on the felt under the column you wish to bet on. |
How the Roulette House Edge Works
Bets in roulette range from simple ‘coin flip’ chances such as red or black, to inside bets which have payouts of a huge 35-to-1. Having an understanding of how these odds are calculated and how they affect your overall bankroll and betting strategy can help your Roulette game immensely. This includes understanding which wheel has the best return on the bets you make.
Roulette Odds On Red And Black White
What is the House Edge in Roulette?
House edge is the long-term profit casinos make from every bet. This will vary between games (Keno is particularly loathsome at 27% while basic bets in Baccarat are under 1.25%). Roulette’s house edge clocks in at 5.26% for the US wheel and 2.7% for the single zero European version.
How is the House Edge Calculated?
A straight-up bet requires 1 of 38 numbers (the 1-36 numbers along with 0 and 00) to come in, meaning you are facing odds of 37-1 against your number winning (36-1 against with the European wheel).
35 to 1 Payout in Roulette
When you are lucky enough to win a straight-up bet, the payout is only 35-1. Putting this into dollar terms, a winning $1 bet on the number 19 will result in a $35 profit when the true odds dictate that you should receive $37 instead. Taking this into consideration, you can calculate the house edge of Roulette by simply taking that $2 difference and divide it by 38 (the total amount of numbers on the table).
It’s All About the Zeroes – Payouts for O and OO Roulette
For ‘outside’ bets the edge is controlled by the zeroes. When you bet on red/black or odd/even (for example) and the ball lands on the green zero – all bets lose.
This means that the US wheel makes these bets twice as likely to lose as the European wheel. There is a 3rd variation of the game, known as ‘French Roulette’, which returns half of your stake from even money bets when the ball hits the single zero slot. This lowers the house edge considerably. Though exactly how much, will depend on the proportion of inside and outside bets you make.
Roulette Payouts & Odds – Conclusion
If possible, try to find a French roulette wheel when you play, but at the very least stick with a European wheel.
The American wheels cut your playing time in half by charging you twice the house edge of the European wheels.
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You can find European wheels in almost every online casino, including all of the ones we recommend on this site and in most land-based casinos. If you don’t see a single zero wheel ask someone. If they don’t offer one consider playing somewhere else.
Other Helpful Resources
- Wikipedia roulette page.
- Wizard of Odds roulette page.